货号:
XGK1880
保存条件:
详见说明书
浓度:
1mg/1ml
应用范围:
WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500
形态:
详见说明书
亚型:
IgG
免疫原:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4
适应物种:
详见说明书
宿主:
详见说明书
标记物:
详见说明书
抗体名:
离子型谷氨酸受体4抗体
抗体英文名:
Anti-GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4
保质期:
详见说明书
抗原来源:
Rabbit
克隆性:
多克隆
目录编号:
详见说明书
级别:
详见说明书
靶点:
详见说明书
数量:
49
供应商:
上海西格
规格:
0.1ml/100μg 0.2ml/200μg
抗体制备过程:
1.材料与试剂
a.提取的动物 Ig
b.弗氏完全佐剂和弗氏不完全佐剂
c.青霉素和链霉素
d.实验动物 兔
e.其它材料及试剂
2、选择实验活体。
3、进行动物免疫实验。
4、试取血样进行测试,查看免疫效果。
5、如果免疫成功,杀死实验活体,采集全部血清。
6、纯化出抗体。
7、鉴定抗体。胎牛血清(无菌采制) 产品名称 | Anti-GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4抗体 |
英文名称 | Anti-GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4 |
货号 | XGK1880 |
英文名称 Anti-GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4
中文名称 离子型谷氨酸受体4抗体
别 名 AMPA 4; AMPA selective glutamate receptor 4; AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 4; AMPA4; GluA 4; GluA4; GluR 4; GluR D; GluR-4; GluR-D; GLUR4; GLUR4C; GLURD; Glutamate receptor 4; Glutamate receptor ionotrophic AMPA 4; Glutamate receptor ionotropic; GRIA 4; GRIA4; GRIA4_HUMAN.浓 度 1mg/1ml规 格 0.2ml/200μg抗体来源 Rabbit克隆类型 polyclonal交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Cow, Horse, Rabbit, Sheep产品类型 一抗研究领域 神经生物学 信号转导 通道蛋白 细胞膜受体 G蛋白偶联受体 G蛋白信号蛋白分子量 predicted molecular weight: 98kDa性 状 Lyophilized or Liquid免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4亚 型 IgG纯化方法 affinity purified by Protein A储 存 液 Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4产品应用 WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500(石蜡切片需做抗原修复)not yet tested in other applications.optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.保存条件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.Important Note This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.产品介绍 Glutamate receptors mediate most excitatory neurotransmission in the brain and play an important role in neural plasticity, neural development and neurodegeneration. Ionotropic glutamate receptors are categorized into NMDA receptors and kainate/AMPA receptors, both of which contain glutamate-gated, cation-specific ion channels. Kainate/AMPA receptors are co-localized with NMDA receptors in many synapses and consist of seven structurally related subunits designated GluR-1 to -7. The kainate/AMPA receptors are primarily responsible for the fast excitatory neuro-transmission by glutamate, whereas the NMDA receptors are functionally characterized by a slow kinetic and a high permeability for Ca2+ ions. The NMDA receptors consist of five subunits: epsilion 1, 2, 3, 4 and one zeta subunit. The zeta subunit is expressed throughout the brainstem, whereas the four epsilon subunits display limited distribution.Function : Ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist.Subunit : Homotetramer or heterotetramer of pore-forming glutamate receptor subunits. Tetramers may be formed by the dimerization of dimers. Interacts with EPB41L1 via its C-terminus (By similarity). Found in a complex with GRIA1, GRIA2, GRIA3, CNIH2, CNIH3, CACNG2, CACNG3, CACNG4, CACNG5, CACNG7 and CACNG8. Interacts with CACNG5 and PRKCGSubcellular Location : Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, dendrite. Note=Interaction with CNIH2, CNIH3 and PRKCG promotes cell surface expressionPost-translational modifications : Palmitoylated. Depalmitoylated upon glutamate stimulation. Cys-611 palmitoylation leads to Golgi retention and decreased cell surface expression. In contrast, Cys-837 palmitoylation does not affect cell surface expression but regulates stimulation-dependent endocytosis.Similarity : Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family. GRIA4 subfamily.Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P48058.2
实验原理 :
(1)特异性结合抗原:抗体本身不能直接溶解或杀伤带有特异抗原的靶细胞,通常需要补体或吞噬细胞等共同发挥效应以清除病原微生物或导致病理损伤。然而,抗体可通过与病毒或毒素的特异性结合,直接发挥中和病毒的作用。
(2)活补体:IgM、IgG1、IgG2和IgG3可通过经典途径激活补体,凝聚的IgA、IgG4和IgE可通过替代途径激活补体。
(3)结合细胞:不同类别的免疫球蛋白,可结合不同种的细胞,参与免疫应答。
(4)可通过胎盘及粘膜:免疫球蛋白G(IgG)能通过胎盘进入胎儿血流中,使胎儿形成自然被动
免疫。免疫球蛋白A(IgA)可通过消化道及呼吸道粘膜,是粘膜局部抗感染免疫的主要因素。
(5)具有抗原性:抗体分子是一种蛋白质,也具有刺机体产生免疫应答的性能。不同的免疫球蛋白分子,各具有不同的抗原性。
(6)抗体对理化因子的抵抗力与一般球蛋白相同:不耐热,60~70℃即被破坏。各种酶及能使蛋白质凝固变性的物质,均能破坏抗体的作用。抗体可被中性盐类沉淀。在生产上常可用硫酸铵或硫酸钠从免疫血清中沉淀出含有抗体的球蛋白,再经透析法将其纯化。我司提供以下技术外包服务:
1. Anti-GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4抗体分子生物学:质粒抽提、PCR、Q-PCR、RT-PCR、分子生物学:基因合成、引物合成、基因测序、载体构建等
2.蛋白工程:原核、哺乳动物蛋白表达系统等
3.病毒包装:腺病毒、慢病毒等
4.抗体工程:磁珠分选、病理染色、WB、ELISA、IP、IF、IHC、FACS、Confocal等等
5.细胞工程:细胞表型分析(凋亡、增殖、周期、迁移、侵袭、修复、克隆形成)、细胞培养、细胞膜制备、稳定细胞株构建、细胞RNAi技术等等。抗体的鉴定:
1)抗体的效价鉴定:鉴定效价的方法很多,包括有试管凝集反应,琼脂扩散试验,酶联免疫吸附试验等。常用的抗原所制备的抗体一般都有约成的鉴定效价的方法,以资比较。如制备抗抗体的效价,一般就采用琼脂扩散试验来鉴定。
2)抗体的特异性鉴定:抗体的特异性是指与相应抗原或近似抗原物质的识别能力。抗体的特异性高,它的识别能力就强。衡量特异性通常以交叉反应率来表示。交叉反应率可用竞争YZ试验测定。以不同浓度抗原和近似抗原分别做竞争YZ曲线,计算各自的结合率,求出各自在IC50时的浓度,并按公式计算交叉反应率。
3)真核翻译起始因子2C2抗体的亲和力:是指抗体和抗原结合的牢固程度。亲和力的高低是由抗原分子的大小,抗体分子的结合位点与抗原决定簇之间立体构型的合适度决定的。有助于维持抗原抗体复合物稳定的分子间力有氢键,疏水键,侧链相反电荷基因的库仑力,范德华力和空间斥力。亲和力常以亲和常数K表示,K的单位是L/mol。Anti-KIF17/FITC 荧光素标记驱动蛋白家族KIF17抗体IgGMulti-class antibodies规格: 0.2mlAnti-SLC4A4/FITC 荧光素标记碳酸氢协同转运蛋白4-A4抗体IgGMulti-class antibodies规格: 0.2mlRhesus antibody Rh alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase 果桃α-L-阿拉伯糖苷酶抗体 规格 1mlRabbit Anti-human IgM/APC APC标记的兔抗人IgM 0.1mlGLS1 英文名称: 谷酰胺酶1抗体 0.2mlRhesus antibody Rh Rabbit Anti-Guinea pig IgM/Gold 胶体金标记的兔抗豚鼠IgM 规格 2mlAnti-SLC4A4/FITC 荧光素标记碳酸氢协同转运蛋白4-A4抗体IgGMulti-class antibodies规格: 0.2mlHp-IgG ELISA Kit 大鼠幽门螺旋菌IgGMulti-class antibodies规格: 48TAnti-TNFRSF13B 坏死因子受体超家族成员13B抗体Multi-class antibodies规格: 0.2mlRhesus antibody Rh GLP-2 胰高血糖素样肽-2抗体 规格 0.1mlBig ET(Mouse Big Endothelin) ELISA Kit 小鼠大内皮素 96TNPSR1 英文名称: 神经肽S受体1/G蛋白偶联受体154抗体 0.2mlAngiotensin II type 1A receptor 英文名称: 血管紧张素Ⅱ1A型受体抗体 0.1mlAnti-TNFRSF13B 坏死因子受体超家族成员13B抗体Multi-class antibodies规格: 0.2mlCCK(Human cholecystokinin) ELISA Kit 人胆囊收缩素/肠促胰酶肽Multi-class antibodies规格: 48TAnti-ICOS/CD278 诱导协同刺激分子CD278抗体Multi-class antibodies规格: 0.2mlRhesus antibody Rh MAP7D1/RPRC1 精氨酸/脯氨酸富含卷曲蛋白1抗体 规格 0.2mlEAR2(Human eosinophil-associated ribonuclease A family member 2)ELISA Kit 人嗜酸性白血球相关之RNA水解酵素家族成员2 96TRFTN2 英文名称: RFTN2蛋白抗体 0.2mlCEBP-alpha 英文名称: 转录调节因子C/EBP α 抗体 0.1mlAnti-ICOS/CD278 诱导协同刺激分子CD278抗体Multi-class antibodies规格: 0.2mlNaClTripleSugarIronAgarSTAAMediumMR-VP培养基 Methyl Red Voges Proskauer Broth 250 用于大肠杆菌的甲基红和VP试验(SN标准)EugonLT脂培养基250g/瓶用于化妆品中细菌总数的测定(ISO),每升培养基中需添加204(吐温80)incubationmediaEugonLT脂培养基250g/瓶用于化妆品中细菌总数的测定(ISO),每升培养基中需添加204(吐温80)LB肉汤(Lennox) 250 用于基因工程菌大肠杆菌培养Anti-GluA4/Ionotropic Glutamate receptor 4抗体HydrogenSulfideIndoleMotilityMediumTryptoseSoyaAgar李斯特氏菌显色培养基 Listera Chromogenic Medium 1000ml 用于李斯特氏菌的显色培养李斯特氏菌显色培养基l/瓶用于李斯特氏菌快速检测,48h内出结果,李斯特氏菌显蓝色有不透明晕环incubationmedia李斯特氏菌显色培养基l/瓶用于李斯特氏菌快速检测,48h内出结果,李斯特氏菌显蓝色有不透明晕环含225ml盐水均质袋 10个/包 用于样品稀释处理