central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Part of the complex F(1) domain and of the central stalk which is part of the complex rotary element. Rotation of the central stalk against the surrounding alpha(3)beta(3) subunits leads to hydrolysis of ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the beta subunits.
Subunit : F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) seems to have nine subunits: a, b, c, d, e, f, g, F6 and 8 (or A6L). Compo
nent of an ATP synthase complex composed of ATP5F1, ATP5G1, ATP5E, ATP5H, ATP5I, ATP5J, ATP5J2, MT-ATP6, MT-ATP8, ATP1, ATP5B, ATP5D, ATP5C1, ATP5O, ATP5L, USMG5 and MP68 (By similarity).
Subcellular Location : Mitochondrion. Mitocho
ndrion inner membrane.
Tissue Specificity : Ubiquitous.
DISEASE : Defects in ATP5E are the cause of mitocho
ndrial complex V deficiency nuclear type 3 (
抗人白蛋白杂交瘤细胞;7G1操作步骤MC5DN3) [MIM:614053]. MC5DN3 is a mitocho
ndrial disorder with heterogeneous clinical manifestations including dysmorphic features, psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, growth retardation, cardiomyopathy, enlarged liver, hypoplastic kidneys and elevated lactate levels in urine, plasma and cerebrospinal fluid.