Product Description
Arf-like protein 1 (Arl1) is a member of the Arf family of regulatory GTPases, within the Ras
superfamily of GTPases, and with highly conserved orthologs throughout eukaryotes. Arl1 is essential
for early embryonic development in Drosophila and in Caenorhabditis elegans. Arl1 is most similar in
primary sequence, cellular location, and function (regulation of membrane traffic) to Arf1–6 and even
shares several common binding partners. In addition to its function in membrane traffic at the
Golgi/trans-Golgi network, there are reports indicating a possible role for Arl1 in ion homeostasis in
yeast.
Currently there is no direct assay to measure the activation of Arl1 GTPases.
NewEast Biosciences Arl1 Activation Assay Kit is based on the configuration-specific monoclonal
antibody that specifically recognizes Arl1-GTP, but not Arl1-GDP. Given the high affinity of
monoclonal antibodies to their antigens, the activation assay could be performed in a short time. This
assay provides the reliable results with consistent reproducibility.
These anti-Arl1-GTP monoclonal antibodies can also be used to monitor the activation of Arl1 in cells
and in tissues by immunohistochemistry.
NewEast Biosciences Arl1 Activation Assay Kit provides a simple and fast method to monitor the
activation of Arl1. Each kit provides sufficient quantities to perform 20 assays.
Assay Principle
NewEast Biosciences bases on the configuration-specific anti-Arl1-GTP
monoclonal antibody to measure the active Arl1-GTP levels, either from cell extracts or from in vitro
GTPγS loading Arl1 activation assays. Briefly, anti-active Arl1 mouse monoclonal antibody will be
incubated with cell lysates containing Arl1-GTP. The bound active Arl1 will then be pulled down by
protein A/G agarose. The precipitated active Arl1 will be detected by immunoblot analysis using anti-
Arl1 rabbit polyclonal antibody or anti-Arl1 mouse monoclonal antibody.
Kit Components
1. Anti-active Arl1, Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog No. 26924): One vial – 22 μL (1
mg/ml) in PBS, pH 7.4, containing 50% glycerol and 0.05% sodium azide. This antibody
specifically recognizes Arl1-GTP from all vertebrates.
2. Protein A/G Agarose (Catalog No. 30301): One vial – 400 μL of 50% slurry.
3. 5X Assay/Lysis Buffer (Catalog No. 30302): One bottle – 30 mL of 250 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8, 750
mM NaCl, 50 mM MgCl2, 5 mM EDTA, 5% Triton X-100.
4. Anti-Arl1, Mouse monoclonal Antibody (Catalog No. 26056): One vial – 100 μL (1 mg/ml)
in PBS, pH 7.4, contained 50% glycerol.
5. 100 X GTPγS (Catalog No. 30303): One vial –100 μl at 10 mM, use 5 μL of GTPγS for
GTP-labeling of 0.5 mL of cell lysate.
6. 100 X GDP (Catalog No. 30304): One vial –100 μl at 100 mM, use 5 μL of GDP for
GDP-labeling of 0.5 mL of cell lysate.